/*
* $Id: PdfArray.java 4925 2011-07-08 10:51:25Z redlab_b $
*
* This file is part of the iText (R) project.
* Copyright (c) 1998-2011 1T3XT BVBA
* Authors: Bruno Lowagie, Paulo Soares, et al.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
* as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
* following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
* FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY 1T3XT,
* 1T3XT DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
* http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/
*
* The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
* of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
* Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
*
* In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
* a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
* or manipulated using iText.
*
* You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
* a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
* develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
* disclosing the source code of your own applications.
* These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP,
* serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed
* source product.
*
* For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this
* address: [email protected]
*/
package com.itextpdf.text.pdf;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
/**
* <CODE>PdfArray</CODE> is the PDF Array object.
* <P>
* An array is a sequence of PDF objects. An array may contain a mixture of
* object types.
* An array is written as a left square bracket ([), followed by a sequence of
* objects, followed by a right square bracket (]).<BR>
* This object is described in the 'Portable Document Format Reference Manual
* version 1.7' section 3.2.5 (page 58).
*
* @see PdfObject
*/
public class PdfArray extends PdfObject implements Iterable<PdfObject> {
// CLASS VARIABLES
/** this is the actual array of PdfObjects */
protected ArrayList<PdfObject> arrayList;
// constructors
/**
* Constructs an empty <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>-object.
*/
public PdfArray() {
super(ARRAY);
arrayList = new ArrayList<PdfObject>();
}
/**
* Constructs an <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>-object, containing 1
* <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>.
*
* @param object a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> that has to be added to the array
*/
public PdfArray(final PdfObject object) {
super(ARRAY);
arrayList = new ArrayList<PdfObject>();
arrayList.add(object);
}
/**
* Constructs a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>-object, containing all
* <CODE>float</CODE> values in a specified array.
*
* The <CODE>float</CODE> values are internally converted to
* <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE> objects.
*
* @param values an array of <CODE>float</CODE> values to be added
*/
public PdfArray(final float values[]) {
super(ARRAY);
arrayList = new ArrayList<PdfObject>();
add(values);
}
/**
* Constructs a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>-object, containing all
* <CODE>int</CODE> values in a specified array.
*
* The <CODE>int</CODE> values are internally converted to
* <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE> objects.
*
* @param values an array of <CODE>int</CODE> values to be added
*/
public PdfArray(final int values[]) {
super(ARRAY);
arrayList = new ArrayList<PdfObject>();
add(values);
}
/**
* Constructs a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>, containing all elements of a
* specified <CODE>ArrayList</CODE>.
*
* @param l an <CODE>ArrayList</CODE> with <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>s to be
* added to the array
* @throws ClassCastException if the <CODE>ArrayList</CODE> contains
* something that isn't a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>
* @since 2.1.3
*/
public PdfArray(final List<PdfObject> l) {
this();
for (PdfObject element : l)
add(element);
}
/**
* Constructs an <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>-object, containing all
* <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>s in a specified <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* @param array a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE> to be added to the array
*/
public PdfArray(final PdfArray array) {
super(ARRAY);
arrayList = new ArrayList<PdfObject>(array.arrayList);
}
// METHODS OVERRIDING SOME PDFOBJECT METHODS
/**
* Writes the PDF representation of this <CODE>PdfArray</CODE> as an array
* of <CODE>byte</CODE> to the specified <CODE>OutputStream</CODE>.
*
* @param writer for backwards compatibility
* @param os the <CODE>OutputStream</CODE> to write the bytes to.
*/
@Override
public void toPdf(final PdfWriter writer, final OutputStream os) throws IOException {
os.write('[');
Iterator<PdfObject> i = arrayList.iterator();
PdfObject object;
int type = 0;
if (i.hasNext()) {
object = i.next();
if (object == null)
object = PdfNull.PDFNULL;
object.toPdf(writer, os);
}
while (i.hasNext()) {
object = i.next();
if (object == null)
object = PdfNull.PDFNULL;
type = object.type();
if (type != PdfObject.ARRAY && type != PdfObject.DICTIONARY && type != PdfObject.NAME && type != PdfObject.STRING)
os.write(' ');
object.toPdf(writer, os);
}
os.write(']');
}
/**
* Returns a string representation of this <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* The string representation consists of a list of all
* <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>s contained in this <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>,
* enclosed in square brackets ("[]"). Adjacent elements are separated
* by the characters ", " (comma and space).
*
* @return the string representation of this <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return arrayList.toString();
}
// ARRAY CONTENT METHODS
/**
* Overwrites a specified location of the array, returning the previous
* value
*
* @param idx The index of the element to be overwritten
* @param obj new value for the specified index
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified position doesn't exist
* @return the previous value
* @since 2.1.5
*/
public PdfObject set(final int idx, final PdfObject obj) {
return arrayList.set(idx, obj);
}
/**
* Remove the element at the specified position from the array.
*
* Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their
* indices).
*
* @param idx The index of the element to be removed.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException the specified position doesn't exist
* @since 2.1.5
*/
public PdfObject remove(final int idx) {
return arrayList.remove(idx);
}
/**
* Get the internal arrayList for this PdfArray. Not Recommended.
*
* @deprecated
* @return the internal ArrayList. Naughty Naughty.
*/
@Deprecated
public ArrayList<PdfObject> getArrayList() {
return arrayList;
}
/**
* Returns the number of entries in the array.
*
* @return the size of the ArrayList
*/
public int size() {
return arrayList.size();
}
/**
* Returns <CODE>true</CODE> if the array is empty.
*
* @return <CODE>true</CODE> if the array is empty
* @since 2.1.5
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return arrayList.isEmpty();
}
/**
* Adds a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to the end of the <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* The <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> will be the last element.
*
* @param object <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to add
* @return always <CODE>true</CODE>
*/
public boolean add(final PdfObject object) {
return arrayList.add(object);
}
/**
* Adds an array of <CODE>float</CODE> values to end of the
* <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* The values will be the last elements.
* The <CODE>float</CODE> values are internally converted to
* <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE> objects.
*
* @param values An array of <CODE>float</CODE> values to add
* @return always <CODE>true</CODE>
*/
public boolean add(final float values[]) {
for (int k = 0; k < values.length; ++k)
arrayList.add(new PdfNumber(values[k]));
return true;
}
/**
* Adds an array of <CODE>int</CODE> values to end of the <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* The values will be the last elements.
* The <CODE>int</CODE> values are internally converted to
* <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE> objects.
*
* @param values An array of <CODE>int</CODE> values to add
* @return always <CODE>true</CODE>
*/
public boolean add(final int values[]) {
for (int k = 0; k < values.length; ++k)
arrayList.add(new PdfNumber(values[k]));
return true;
}
/**
* Inserts the specified element at the specified position.
*
* Shifts the element currently at that position (if any) and
* any subsequent elements to the right (adds one to their indices).
*
* @param index The index at which the specified element is to be inserted
* @param element The element to be inserted
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified index is larger than the
* last position currently set, plus 1.
* @since 2.1.5
*/
public void add(final int index, final PdfObject element) {
arrayList.add(index, element);
}
/**
* Inserts a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> at the beginning of the
* <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* The <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> will be the first element, any other elements
* will be shifted to the right (adds one to their indices).
*
* @param object The <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to add
*/
public void addFirst(final PdfObject object) {
arrayList.add(0, object);
}
/**
* Checks if the <CODE>PdfArray</CODE> already contains a certain
* <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>.
*
* @param object The <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to check
* @return <CODE>true</CODE>
*/
public boolean contains(final PdfObject object) {
return arrayList.contains(object);
}
/**
* Returns the list iterator for the array.
*
* @return a ListIterator
*/
public ListIterator<PdfObject> listIterator() {
return arrayList.listIterator();
}
/**
* Returns the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> with the specified index.
*
* A possible indirect references is not resolved, so the returned
* <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> may be either a direct object or an indirect
* reference, depending on how the object is stored in the
* <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return A <CODE>PdfObject</CODE>
*/
public PdfObject getPdfObject(final int idx) {
return arrayList.get(idx);
}
/**
* Returns the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> with the specified index, resolving
* a possible indirect reference to a direct object.
*
* Thus this method will never return a <CODE>PdfIndirectReference</CODE>
* object.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return A direct <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfObject getDirectObject(final int idx) {
return PdfReader.getPdfObject(getPdfObject(idx));
}
// DOWNCASTING GETTERS
// @author Mark A Storer (2/17/06)
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfDictionary</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolvedto a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfDictionary</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfDictionary</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfDictionary getAsDict(final int idx) {
PdfDictionary dict = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isDictionary())
dict = (PdfDictionary) orig;
return dict;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfArray</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfArray</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfArray getAsArray(final int idx) {
PdfArray array = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isArray())
array = (PdfArray) orig;
return array;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfStream</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfStream</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfStream</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfStream getAsStream(final int idx) {
PdfStream stream = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isStream())
stream = (PdfStream) orig;
return stream;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfString</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfString</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfString</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfString getAsString(final int idx) {
PdfString string = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isString())
string = (PdfString) orig;
return string;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfNumber</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfNumber getAsNumber(final int idx) {
PdfNumber number = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isNumber())
number = (PdfNumber) orig;
return number;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfName</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfName</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as such.
* Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfName</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfName getAsName(final int idx) {
PdfName name = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isName())
name = (PdfName) orig;
return name;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfBoolean</CODE>,
* resolving indirect references.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved and
* resolved to a direct object.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfBoolean</CODE>, it is cast down and returned as
* such. Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfBoolean</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfBoolean getAsBoolean(final int idx) {
PdfBoolean bool = null;
PdfObject orig = getDirectObject(idx);
if (orig != null && orig.isBoolean())
bool = (PdfBoolean) orig;
return bool;
}
/**
* Returns a <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> as a <CODE>PdfIndirectReference</CODE>.
*
* The object corresponding to the specified index is retrieved.
* If it is a <CODE>PdfIndirectReference</CODE>, it is cast down and
* returned as such. Otherwise <CODE>null</CODE> is returned.
*
* @param idx The index of the <CODE>PdfObject</CODE> to be returned
* @return the corresponding <CODE>PdfIndirectReference</CODE> object,
* or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
public PdfIndirectReference getAsIndirectObject(final int idx) {
PdfIndirectReference ref = null;
PdfObject orig = getPdfObject(idx); // not getDirect this time.
if (orig != null && orig.isIndirect())
ref = (PdfIndirectReference) orig;
return ref;
}
/**
* @return an iterator that iterates over the {@link PdfObject}s in this PdfArray.
*/
public Iterator<PdfObject> iterator() {
return arrayList.iterator();
}
}
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