/*
* Copyright 2002-2009 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.springframework.core.task.TaskRejectedException;
import org.springframework.scheduling.TaskScheduler;
import org.springframework.scheduling.Trigger;
import org.springframework.scheduling.support.TaskUtils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ErrorHandler;
/**
* Adapter that takes a JDK 1.5 <code>java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService</code>
* and exposes a Spring {@link org.springframework.scheduling.TaskScheduler} for it.
* Extends {@link ConcurrentTaskExecutor} in order to implement the
* {@link org.springframework.scheduling.SchedulingTaskExecutor} interface as well.
*
* <p>Note that there is a pre-built {@link ThreadPoolTaskScheduler} that allows for
* defining a JDK 1.5 {@link java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor} in bean style,
* exposing it as a Spring {@link org.springframework.scheduling.TaskScheduler} directly.
* This is a convenient alternative to a raw ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor definition with
* a separate definition of the present adapter class.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Mark Fisher
* @since 3.0
* @see java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService
* @see java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor
* @see java.util.concurrent.Executors
* @see ThreadPoolTaskScheduler
*/
public class ConcurrentTaskScheduler extends ConcurrentTaskExecutor implements TaskScheduler {
private volatile ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutor;
private volatile ErrorHandler errorHandler;
/**
* Create a new ConcurrentTaskScheduler,
* using a single thread executor as default.
* @see java.util.concurrent.Executors#newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor()
*/
public ConcurrentTaskScheduler() {
super();
setScheduledExecutor(null);
}
/**
* Create a new ConcurrentTaskScheduler,
* using the given JDK 1.5 executor as shared delegate.
* @param scheduledExecutor the JDK 1.5 scheduled executor to delegate to
* for {@link org.springframework.scheduling.SchedulingTaskExecutor} as well
* as {@link TaskScheduler} invocations
*/
public ConcurrentTaskScheduler(ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutor) {
super(scheduledExecutor);
setScheduledExecutor(scheduledExecutor);
}
/**
* Create a new ConcurrentTaskScheduler,
* using the given JDK 1.5 executors as delegates.
* @param concurrentExecutor the JDK 1.5 concurrent executor to delegate to
* for {@link org.springframework.scheduling.SchedulingTaskExecutor} invocations
* @param scheduledExecutor the JDK 1.5 scheduled executor to delegate to
* for {@link TaskScheduler} invocations
*/
public ConcurrentTaskScheduler(Executor concurrentExecutor, ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutor) {
super(concurrentExecutor);
setScheduledExecutor(scheduledExecutor);
}
/**
* Specify the JDK 1.5 scheduled executor to delegate to.
* <p>Note: This will only apply to {@link TaskScheduler} invocations.
* If you want the given executor to apply to
* {@link org.springframework.scheduling.SchedulingTaskExecutor} invocations
* as well, pass the same executor reference to {@link #setConcurrentExecutor}.
* @see #setConcurrentExecutor
*/
public final void setScheduledExecutor(ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutor) {
this.scheduledExecutor =
(scheduledExecutor != null ? scheduledExecutor : Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor());
}
/**
* Provide an {@link ErrorHandler} strategy.
*/
public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler) {
Assert.notNull(errorHandler, "'errorHandler' must not be null");
this.errorHandler = errorHandler;
}
public ScheduledFuture schedule(Runnable task, Trigger trigger) {
try {
ErrorHandler errorHandler = this.errorHandler != null ?
this.errorHandler : TaskUtils.getDefaultErrorHandler(true);
return new ReschedulingRunnable(task, trigger, this.scheduledExecutor, errorHandler).schedule();
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
public ScheduledFuture schedule(Runnable task, Date startTime) {
long initialDelay = startTime.getTime() - System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
return this.scheduledExecutor.schedule(
errorHandlingTask(task, false), initialDelay, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
public ScheduledFuture scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable task, Date startTime, long period) {
long initialDelay = startTime.getTime() - System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
return this.scheduledExecutor.scheduleAtFixedRate(
errorHandlingTask(task, true), initialDelay, period, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
public ScheduledFuture scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable task, long period) {
try {
return this.scheduledExecutor.scheduleAtFixedRate(
errorHandlingTask(task, true), 0, period, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
public ScheduledFuture scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable task, Date startTime, long delay) {
long initialDelay = startTime.getTime() - System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
return this.scheduledExecutor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(
errorHandlingTask(task, true), initialDelay, delay, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
public ScheduledFuture scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable task, long delay) {
try {
return this.scheduledExecutor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(
errorHandlingTask(task, true), 0, delay, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
catch (RejectedExecutionException ex) {
throw new TaskRejectedException("Executor [" + this.scheduledExecutor + "] did not accept task: " + task, ex);
}
}
private Runnable errorHandlingTask(Runnable task, boolean isRepeatingTask) {
return TaskUtils.decorateTaskWithErrorHandler(task, this.errorHandler, isRepeatingTask);
}
}
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