/*
* Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.util;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Strategy interface for <code>String</code>-based path matching.
*
* <p>Used by {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver},
* {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping},
* {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.PropertiesMethodNameResolver},
* and {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.WebContentInterceptor}.
*
* <p>The default implementation is {@link AntPathMatcher}, supporting the
* Ant-style pattern syntax.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 1.2
* @see AntPathMatcher
*/
public interface PathMatcher {
/**
* Does the given <code>path</code> represent a pattern that can be matched
* by an implementation of this interface?
* <p>If the return value is <code>false</code>, then the {@link #match}
* method does not have to be used because direct equality comparisons
* on the static path Strings will lead to the same result.
* @param path the path String to check
* @return <code>true</code> if the given <code>path</code> represents a pattern
*/
boolean isPattern(String path);
/**
* Match the given <code>path</code> against the given <code>pattern</code>,
* according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.
* @param pattern the pattern to match against
* @param path the path String to test
* @return <code>true</code> if the supplied <code>path</code> matched,
* <code>false</code> if it didn't
*/
boolean match(String pattern, String path);
/**
* Match the given <code>path</code> against the corresponding part of the given
* <code>pattern</code>, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.
* <p>Determines whether the pattern at least matches as far as the given base
* path goes, assuming that a full path may then match as well.
* @param pattern the pattern to match against
* @param path the path String to test
* @return <code>true</code> if the supplied <code>path</code> matched,
* <code>false</code> if it didn't
*/
boolean matchStart(String pattern, String path);
/**
* Given a pattern and a full path, determine the pattern-mapped part.
* <p>This method is supposed to find out which part of the path is matched
* dynamically through an actual pattern, that is, it strips off a statically
* defined leading path from the given full path, returning only the actually
* pattern-matched part of the path.
* <p>For example: For "myroot/*.html" as pattern and "myroot/myfile.html"
* as full path, this method should return "myfile.html". The detailed
* determination rules are specified to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.
* <p>A simple implementation may return the given full path as-is in case
* of an actual pattern, and the empty String in case of the pattern not
* containing any dynamic parts (i.e. the <code>pattern</code> parameter being
* a static path that wouldn't qualify as an actual {@link #isPattern pattern}).
* A sophisticated implementation will differentiate between the static parts
* and the dynamic parts of the given path pattern.
* @param pattern the path pattern
* @param path the full path to introspect
* @return the pattern-mapped part of the given <code>path</code>
* (never <code>null</code>)
*/
String extractPathWithinPattern(String pattern, String path);
/**
* Given a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables. URI template
* variables are expressed through curly brackets ('{' and '}').
* <p>For example: For pattern "/hotels/{hotel}" and path "/hotels/1", this method will
* return a map containing "hotel"->"1".
* @param pattern the path pattern, possibly containing URI templates
* @param path the full path to extract template variables from
* @return a map, containing variable names as keys; variables values as values
*/
Map<String, String> extractUriTemplateVariables(String pattern, String path);
/**
* Given a full path, returns a {@link Comparator} suitable for sorting patterns
* in order of explicitness for that path.
* <p>The full algorithm used depends on the underlying implementation, but generally,
* the returned <code>Comparator</code> will
* {@linkplain java.util.Collections#sort(java.util.List, java.util.Comparator) sort}
* a list so that more specific patterns come before generic patterns.
* @param path the full path to use for comparison
* @return a comparator capable of sorting patterns in order of explicitness
*/
Comparator<String> getPatternComparator(String path);
/**
* Combines two patterns into a new pattern that is returned.
* <p>The full algorithm used for combining the two pattern depends on the underlying implementation.
* @param pattern1 the first pattern
* @param pattern2 the second pattern
* @return the combination of the two patterns
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when the two patterns cannot be combined
*/
String combine(String pattern1, String pattern2);
}
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