How to read Response Headers
Commons Http Client is a HTTP agent implementation in java supporting
client-side authentication, HTTP state management and HTTP connection management.
This requires the libraries httpclient-4.1.2.jar, httpcore-4.1.2.jar,
httpmime-4.1.2.jar, httpclient-cache-4.1.2.jar, commons-codec.jar and
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar to be in classpath.
The following example shows how to read response headers through Commons Http Client.
package com.bethecoder.tutorials.commons_httpclient;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class ResponseHeadersTest {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main ( String [] args ) {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient () ;
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet ( "http://finance.google.com/finance/info?client=ig&q=NASDAQ:GOOG" ) ;
System.out.println ( "Requesting : " + httpget.getURI ()) ;
try {
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute ( httpget ) ;
Header [] headers = response.getAllHeaders () ;
for ( Header header : headers ) {
System.out.println ( "--> " + header.getName () + ":" + header.getValue ()) ;
}
System.out.println ( "\n\nResponse : " ) ;
if ( response.getEntity () != null ) {
System.out.println ( EntityUtils.toString ( response.getEntity ())) ;
}
} catch ( ClientProtocolException e ) {
e.printStackTrace () ;
} catch ( IOException e ) {
e.printStackTrace () ;
} finally {
httpclient.getConnectionManager () .shutdown () ;
}
}
}
It gives the following output,
Requesting : http://finance.google.com/finance/info?client=ig&q=NASDAQ:GOOG
--> Content-Type:text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
--> Set-Cookie:SC=RV=:ED=us; expires=Sun, 17-Jan-2038 19:14:07 GMT;
path=/finance; domain=.google.com
--> Set-Cookie:PREF=ID=18919f25f97a585e:TM=1331320873:LM=1331320873:
S=7NW57HB3UeyMWdA8; expires=Sun, 09-Mar-2014 19:21:13 GMT;
path=/; domain=.google.com
--> Date:Fri, 09 Mar 2012 19:21:13 GMT
--> Pragma:no-cache
--> Expires:Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
--> Cache-Control:no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate
--> X-UA-Compatible:IE=EmulateIE7
--> X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
--> X-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGIN
--> X-XSS-Protection:1; mode=block
--> Server:GSE
--> Transfer-Encoding:chunked
Response :
// [
{
"id": "694653"
,"t" : "GOOG"
,"e" : "NASDAQ"
,"l" : "603.80"
,"l_cur" : "603.80"
,"s": "0"
,"ltt":"2:21PM EST"
,"lt" : "Mar 9, 2:21PM EST"
,"c" : "-3.34"
,"cp" : "-0.55"
,"ccol" : "chr"
}
]