How to Access Maps using JXPath
JXPath is a java library for Object Graph Navigation using the XPath syntax.
This requires the libraries commons-jxpath-1.3.jar, commons-beanutils.jar and commons-logging.jar to be in classpath.
The following example shows accessing maps using JXPath.
package com.bethecoder.tutorials.jxpath.common;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class Student {
private String name;
private int age;
private String hobby;
private List<String> nickNames = new ArrayList<String> () ;
public Student () {
}
public Student ( String name, int age, String hobby ) {
super () ;
this .name = name;
this .age = age;
this .hobby = hobby;
}
public Student ( String name, int age, String hobby, String [] nickNames ) {
super () ;
this .name = name;
this .age = age;
this .hobby = hobby;
this .nickNames = Arrays.asList ( nickNames ) ;
}
public String getName () {
return name;
}
public void setName ( String name ) {
this .name = name;
}
public int getAge () {
return age;
}
public void setAge ( int age ) {
this .age = age;
}
public String getHobby () {
return hobby;
}
public void setHobby ( String hobby ) {
this .hobby = hobby;
}
public List<String> getNickNames () {
return nickNames;
}
public void setNickNames ( List<String> nickNames ) {
this .nickNames = nickNames;
}
public String toString () {
return "Student[name = " + name + ", age = " + age + ", hobby = " + hobby + ", " + nickNames + "]" ;
}
}
package com.bethecoder.tutorials.jxpath.common;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class StudentClass {
private String name;
private List<String> subjects = new ArrayList<String> () ;
private List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student> () ;
private Map<String, List<Student>> subjectStudentMap = new HashMap<String, List<Student>> () ;
public StudentClass ( String name ) {
super () ;
this .name = name;
}
public String getName () {
return name;
}
public void setName ( String name ) {
this .name = name;
}
public List<String> getSubjects () {
return subjects;
}
public void setSubjects ( List<String> subjects ) {
this .subjects = subjects;
}
public List<Student> getStudents () {
return students;
}
public void setStudents ( List<Student> students ) {
this .students = students;
}
public Map<String, List<Student>> getSubjectStudentMap () {
return subjectStudentMap;
}
public void setSubjectStudentMap ( Map<String, List<Student>> subjectStudentMap ) {
this .subjectStudentMap = subjectStudentMap;
}
}
package com.bethecoder.tutorials.jxpath;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.commons.jxpath.JXPathContext;
import com.bethecoder.tutorials.jxpath.common.Student;
import com.bethecoder.tutorials.jxpath.common.StudentClass;
public class AccessMapsTest {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main ( String [] args ) {
Student std1 = new Student ( "Sriram" , 2 , "Chess" ) ;
Student std2 = new Student ( "Sudhakar" , 29 , "Cricket" ) ;
Student std3 = new Student ( "Anu" , 2 , "Cooking" ) ;
StudentClass stCls = new StudentClass ( "MPC" ) ;
stCls.getSubjectStudentMap () .put ( "MATHS" , Arrays.asList ( std1, std2 )) ;
stCls.getSubjectStudentMap () .put ( "PHYSICS" , Arrays.asList ( std2, std3 )) ;
stCls.getSubjectStudentMap () .put ( "CHEMISTRY" , Arrays.asList ( std3, std1 )) ;
//Create JXPathContext with StudentClass object as root node
JXPathContext context = JXPathContext.newContext ( stCls ) ;
//Get the names of all MATHS Students
Iterator<?> mathStdNames = context.iterate ( "/subjectStudentMap/MATHS/name" ) ;
while ( mathStdNames.hasNext ()) {
System.out.println ( mathStdNames.next ()) ;
}
//Alternative Syntax
//Get the names of all PHYSICS Students
Iterator<?> phyStdNames = context.iterate ( "/subjectStudentMap[@name='PHYSICS']/name" ) ;
while ( phyStdNames.hasNext ()) {
System.out.println ( phyStdNames.next ()) ;
}
}
}
It gives the following output,
Sriram
Sudhakar
Sudhakar
Anu